Polyurethane
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Silicone (click and jump to)
Properties (click and jump to)
Quality control (click and jump to)
Polyurethane
Dataroll
Ltd produces a wide range of polyurethane compounds comprising ester,
ether, MDI and TDI systems ranging in hardness from 20° A Shore
to 80° D shore. Small selections of compounds are listed below.
|
Compound
|
Hardness
|
Features
|
| P
100 series |
10
- 25°A |
Extremely
soft, good memory, low mechanical strength |
| P
300 series |
30
- 60°A |
High
performance for printing and coat roll applications. Excellent resistance
to abrasion, tear and a high load bearing capacity in tension, compression
and shear. |
| P
600 series |
60
- 73°A |
High
strength, low softness, highly abrasive resistant material and low
compression set |
| P
750 series |
75
- 90°A |
High
tensile strength and resilience, and excellent resistance to abrasion,
compression set, oils, solvents, oxidation, ozone and low temperatures. |
| P
950 series |
95°
A |
An
intermediate grade bridging the gap between rubber and plastic.
In addition to the properties above it is extremely tough and resilient. |
| P
1500 series |
40
- 80° D |
Hard
and tough approaching the strength of structural plastics. High
impact strength, resistance to abrasion and deformation and resistant
to the deteriorating effects of heat, water, oxygen, ozone, oils
and most solvents. |
| P
1700 series |
78
- 85° D |
Speciality
polyurethane materials combining the rigidity of a structural plastic
and high load bearing, low tooling costs, easily machinable, good
insulation, machine proving. |
Silicone
Dataroll
can cast a wide range of Silicones ranging in harnesses from 3°
A Shore to 70° A Shore. In general, silicones are not as tough as
rubber or polyurethane but can operate at much higher temperatures e.g.
continuous running at 200°C.
Silicones
tend to be more expensive than rubber or polyurethane but the overall
cost can be minimised by incorporating low cost tooling.
Near
net shape castings are achievable and the harder grades, 30°A Shore,
may be machined to final size.
Properties
The
properties listed below highlight some of the unique characteristics
of polyurethane. More detailed information may be obtained by contacting
Dataroll.
Abrasion
resistance:
Excellent compared to rubber, plastics and some metals offering a potential
3-4 times better life expectancy. As a general rule the abrasion resistance
increases with increasing hardness and the coefficient of friction gets
less with increasing hardness.
Bonding:
Polyurethane can be bonded to a wide variety of substrates e.g. metal,
plastic and wood. Care and meticulous preparation ensure superb polyurethane
to component bond strength, often stronger than the strength of the
polyurethane.
Chemical
resistance:
· Water excellent up to 50°C
· Oxygen and ozone good - making it suitable for outdoor applications
· Wide resistance to most chemicals make it the right choice
for most situations. However certain strong solvents may attack polyurethane
necessiting further advice and strong acids/strong alkalies should be
avoided.
Food
grades:
FDA approvals are available for both dry contact and wet contact applications.
Resilience:
Properties are good, can be used for shock absorbing applications and
for the damping of high frequencies.
Strength:
Excellent compressive strength resulting in higher load capacities than
for other elastomers and a high load bearing capacity in shear. Superior
impact resistance outperforming most plastics. Good cut and tear resistance
properties.
Temperature:
From -30°C to 90, 120 and 200°C
Weight:
With a specific gravity of 1.2 it can offer a significant weight advantage
compared to metals.
Flame
retardancy:
Some polyurethane's can incorporate additives to improve its performance
in fires, to enable it to meet some non-burning and self-extinguishing
specifications.
Quality
Control
Rigorous
procedures, batch control, 30 years experience and inspection, operating
to ISO 9000, ensuring long term batch consistency and guarantee of product
quality.